August 2025

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breathe with ease

Breathing Better with the Alexander Technique: A Step-by-Step Guide

Modern lifestyles often involve prolonged stress, extended periods of sitting, and shallow breathing patterns. These factors can disrupt our natural breathing rhythm, leading to tension, reduced oxygen intake, and overall discomfort. The Alexander Technique offers a practical approach to restoring ease and freedom in breathing by promoting mindful body awareness and releasing unnecessary tension.

Why Breathing Matters for Health and Wellbeing:

Breathing is deeply connected to body awareness and stress levels. Limited body awareness, often caused by prolonged sitting or tension, can restrict the lungs and lead to shallow, inefficient breathing. Stress further tightens muscles and disrupts natural breathing patterns, creating a cycle that affects both body and mind.

Non-interfering breathing refers to breathing that flows freely and naturally, without unnecessary tension or restriction from the body. This type of breathing enhances oxygen flow throughout the body, promoting relaxation and reducing stress. It also supports mental clarity and focuses by ensuring the brain receives the oxygen it needs to function optimally. Cultivating non-interfering breathing habits is therefore essential for overall health and wellbeing.

How the Alexander Technique Supports Natural Breathing:

The Alexander Technique helps you become aware of tension often held in the neck, shoulders, and chest—areas that can silently interfere with your natural breathing. For example, you might notice tightness in your shoulders after sitting at a desk all day, which can make your breath feel shallow or restricted.

By becoming aware of patterns of reaction—how your body habitually holds tension—you can begin to gently let go of these habits and allow your breath to flow more freely and comfortably. The technique also encourages the diaphragm—the main muscle involved in breathing—to move without restriction, promoting deeper, more efficient breaths.

With regular practice, the Alexander Technique helps you develop a sense of ease and freedom in your breathing, making it feel effortless and natural again, even during stressful or sedentary moments.

Step-by-Step Guide to Breathing Better

Step 1: Notice habits of reaction (jaw, shoulders, chest) during daily activities.

As you go about your day, pay attention to how your body reacts—do you clench your jaw while concentrating? Hunch your shoulders when stressed? Tighten your chest during phone calls? Simply observe these habitual reactions without trying to change them right away.

Step 2: Use a conscious pause before inhaling.

When you notice tension patterns or habitual reactions—like a clenched jaw while focusing on work, raise shoulders during stressful conversations, or a tight chest when rushing, take a brief conscious pause before your next breath. This pause doesn’t need to be long; even a second or two can help interrupt the automatic tension response.

For example:

  • Before answering a phone call, pause to notice if your shoulders are creeping up and gently drop them.
  • While sitting at your computer, notice the tension in your jaw or if you’re holding your breath, then pause and allow yourself enough time to organically come back to a state of non-reaction or non-tension.
  • When feeling frustrated in traffic, pause before inhaling and observe any chest tightness or shallow breathing.

This small, mindful pause acts as a reset button, giving your body a chance to shift away from habitual tension and inviting a more relaxed, natural breath.

Step 3: Allow natural breath to come (not forced).

Following the conscious pause, it’s important to let your breath flow naturally without any effort or control. Forcing or manipulating the breath can create unnecessary tension and disrupt the natural rhythm your body is designed to follow. When breathing naturally, the diaphragm moves smoothly and freely, expanding and contracting in harmony with your body’s needs.

Allowing the breath to come on its own encourages relaxation and supports efficient oxygen exchange. It helps regulate the nervous system by promoting a calm and balanced state. This effortless breathing fosters greater ease in the body and mind, reinforcing a healthy, sustainable breathing pattern.

Step 4: Notice Your Breathing as You Go About Your Day.

Bringing mindful breathing into your everyday life means staying gently aware of how your body responds during routine tasks. Notice moments when habitual tension or restrictive breathing patterns arise, whether you’re working, walking, or engaging in conversation. This ongoing awareness helps you recognize when your breath becomes shallow, your muscles tighten, or stress builds up.

By consciously observing these reactions without judgment, you create space to interrupt unhelpful patterns and allow a more natural, relaxed breath to re-emerge. Over time, this practice strengthens your ability to maintain ease and calm even in challenging or busy situations. Integrating this awareness into daily activities supports overall wellbeing by reducing physical tension, lowering stress levels, and enhancing mental clarity throughout your day.

Practical Examples & Applications

  • For singers, speakers, or performers:

The Alexander Technique helps performers become aware of unnecessary tension that can affect breath control and vocal quality. By fostering ease in breathing and movement, it supports better voice projection, stamina, and presence on stage.

  • For stress relief and relaxation:

Practicing awareness of habitual tension patterns and allowing natural breath can significantly reduce stress. The technique encourages a calm nervous system, making it a useful tool for managing anxiety and promoting deep relaxation.

  • Becoming aware of ourselves in everyday living:

The Alexander Technique invites us to notice how we move, sit, stand, and respond to daily situations. By becoming more conscious of these patterns, we can reduce strain, move with greater ease, and experience a more balanced, responsive way of living.

What Are the 5 Directions in the Alexander Technique? A Simple Guide for Beginners

Tips to Deepen Practice

  • Work with a certified Alexander Technique teacher:

Personal guidance can make a significant difference. A trained teacher can help you identify subtle patterns of tension and guide you in developing more easeful, conscious coordination in breathing and movement.

  • Combine with gentle movement practices:
  • Practices such as walking, yoga, tai chi, or swimming can complement the Alexander Technique by encouraging fluid, mindful motion. These activities help reinforce awareness and support natural breathing patterns.
  • Integrate with psychotherapy or emotional work:

Because the Alexander Technique involves noticing how we physically respond to stress, it can support and deepen emotional or psychological healing. When combined with therapy, it may help uncover and release long-held patterns of physical reaction tied to emotional experiences.

  • Keep a daily awareness habit:

Set aside a few minutes each day to pause, notice your breathing, and observe how you’re using your body in the moment. Even brief check-ins can help you stay connected to yourself and deepen the benefits of the practice over time.

Conclusion

Breathing with awareness can have a profound impact on how we move, feel, and function. By observing and changing habitual patterns of tension and reaction, the Alexander Technique supports a more natural, non-interfering breath. This shift can transform our sense of alignment, increase energy, and promote a deeper sense of calm and wellbeing in daily life. If you’re curious to experience these benefits for yourself, consider taking a lesson or reaching out to a certified Alexander Technique teacher. Even one session can offer valuable insight into how you’re using your body—and how small changes in awareness can lead to lasting transformation.

Why the Alexander Technique Is Recommended for People with Postural P

Why the Alexander Technique Is Recommended for People with Postural Pain

The Alexander Technique is often recommended for people suffering from postural pain because it addresses the root causes of discomfort, rather than just the symptoms. Here’s why it can be especially effective:

  • Improves Body Awareness:

Many people with postural pain aren’t aware of how their everyday habits—like slouching, craning the neck, or locking the knees—affect their bodies. The Alexander Technique teaches individuals to become more conscious of their posture and movement patterns, allowing them to identify and change habits that contribute to pain.

  • Encourages Natural Alignment:

Instead of imposing a rigid “correct” posture, the technique helps the body return to a more natural, balanced alignment. This reduces unnecessary tension and strain on muscles and joints, which is often the source of chronic postural pain.

  • Retrains Harmful Movement Patterns:

Over time, repeated poor movement patterns can cause or exacerbate postural issues. The Alexander Technique gently re-educates the body to move more efficiently and with less effort—reducing wear and tear on the body and easing pain.

  • Reduces Muscle Tension and Stress:

By promoting relaxation and minimizing overuse of certain muscle groups, the technique helps reduce chronic tension—particularly in the neck, shoulders, and lower back. This often leads to a noticeable reduction in postural discomfort.

  • Supports Long-Term Relief, Not Quick Fixes:

Unlike temporary solutions like braces or massages, the Alexander Technique empowers people with long-term strategies for managing and preventing pain. It fosters independence and self-care by teaching sustainable, body-friendly habits.

  • Validated by Research:

Studies, including research published in the British Medical Journal, have shown that the Alexander Technique can significantly reduce chronic back and neck pain and improve quality of life.

Benefits of the Alexander Technique for Postural Pain

  • Relief from chronic back, neck, and shoulder pain:

Many postural issues stem from unconscious habits—like tensing the neck when using a phone or slumping at a desk. The Alexander Technique helps you recognize and change these automatic reactions, reducing strain and discomfort over time.

  • Improved balance and coordination:

By bringing awareness to how you move during everyday activities, walking, standing, sitting—the technique retrains habitual movement patterns, restoring natural balance and poise.

  • Reduced muscle tension and stress:

Common stress reactions, such as tightening the jaw, raising the shoulders, or holding the breath, often go unnoticed. The Alexander Technique teaches you to pause and respond more consciously, easing tension and promoting a calmer, more relaxed state.


Step-by-Step: How a Lesson Works

  • Gentle hands-on guidance:

The teacher uses light, non-invasive touch to help you become aware of subtle patterns of tension and misalignment. This physical guidance encourages more easeful, balanced movement during simple activities like sitting, standing, or walking.

  • Breathing and movement awareness:

You’ll learn to notice how habitual reactions—such as shallow breathing or holding tension when moving—affect your posture and comfort. With gentle verbal cues and practice, you’ll begin to restore natural coordination between breath and movement.

  • Releasing unnecessary tension:

Much of the lesson focuses on helping you recognize and stop unconscious habits that lead to excess effort—whether you’re typing at a desk, lifting a bag, or even just standing. The goal is not to impose a “correct” posture, but to allow freedom and lightness in movement.

Everyday Applications for Better Posture

Recognizing and changing unconscious habits of reaction in daily life

  • Sitting at a desk:

Instead of forcing yourself to “sit up straight,” the Alexander Technique invites you to notice and pause before reacting—like tightening your neck, gripping the chair, or slumping when concentrating. By interrupting these habitual reactions, you allow more natural and supported sitting without added strain.

  • Walking and standing:

Whether you’re rushing to catch a train or standing in line, you may react by stiffening your legs, holding your breath, or tightening your shoulders. The Technique helps you become aware of these patterns so you can respond with greater ease and coordination, rather than tension and effort.

  • Using technology without strain:

Common reactions to screens—like jutting the head forward, collapsing the chest, or tensing the jaw—often go unnoticed. Through the Alexander Technique, you learn to pause before engaging, so you can use devices with less strain and more freedom of movement.

  • Speaking with more confidence:

Many people unconsciously tighten their throat, hold their breath, or slump their posture when speaking or presenting. The Technique helps you recognize these habitual reactions and replace them with freer, more relaxed use of your voice and body—boosting both confidence and clarity.

Why Experts Recommend the Alexander Technique

  • Medical research support:

Studies, including those published in respected medical journals, show the Alexander Technique effectively reduces chronic postural pain by helping patients recognize and change harmful habitual patterns of movement and tension.

  • Endorsements from healthcare professionals:

Many doctors, physiotherapists, and occupational therapists recommend the Technique as a complementary approach because it empowers patients to take an active role in managing their posture and pain through awareness and conscious change.

  • Long-term improvement vs. quick fixes:

Unlike treatments that mask symptoms or offer temporary relief, the Alexander Technique addresses the root causes of postural pain—habitual reactions and misuse of the body—leading to sustainable, long-lasting improvement.

Conclusion

The Alexander Technique offers powerful benefits for those suffering from postural pain by helping you become aware of—and change—unconscious habits of tension and movement. Through improved body awareness, reduced muscle strain, and more natural coordination, it promotes lasting relief and better overall well-being.

If you’re experiencing discomfort or want to move with greater ease, consider exploring Alexander Technique lessons. Learning to pause and rethink your habitual reactions can be a transformative step toward a healthier, pain-free life.

CBT for stress reduction

What to Expect in CBT Sessions for Stress Reduction

Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) is a type of talk therapy that helps people notice and change unhelpful thoughts and actions. It teaches practical ways to feel better, especially for problems like stress, anxiety, or feeling down. CBT is usually short-term and focuses on what’s happening now and how to handle it.

CBT is often used to help people deal with stress. It helps by:

-Figuring out what’s making you feel stressed

-Noticing unhelpful thoughts, like “I can’t handle this” or “Everything is going wrong”

-Learning to think in a more balanced way, so things feel less overwhelming

-Finding simple ways to cope, like breaking tasks into smaller steps or taking short breaks

-Changing habits that might be adding to your stress, like saying yes to too many things or avoiding problems

CBT doesn’t make stress go away completely, but it gives you tools to handle it better and feel more in control.

What Is CBT and How Does It Help With Stress?

Explanation of CBT’s core principles:

Thoughts, feelings, and actions are linked. The way you think affects how you feel and what you do. If you change your thoughts, you can often feel and act better.

Negative thinking can become a habit. Sometimes people get stuck in unhelpful ways of thinking, like always expecting the worst or being too hard on themselves.

You can learn new ways of thinking. CBT helps you notice those negative thoughts and find more balanced, realistic ones.

It focuses on what’s happening now. Instead of digging deep into the past, CBT looks at what’s going on in your life right now and how to handle it.

You learn by doing. CBT often includes simple tasks or exercises to try between sessions, helping you practice new skills in real life. You and your therapist work together. It’s a team effort — you’re both working to help you feel better.

How does CBT help you change negative or unhelpful thoughts into more helpful ones?

CBT helps you change negative thoughts by first teaching you to notice when these thoughts pop up. Then, it guides you to question if those thoughts are really true or if you might be seeing things in a too-negative way. After that, you learn to come up with kinder, more realistic thoughts instead. This way, you start feeling less worried or upset and more able to handle things. Over time, this new way of thinking becomes a habit.

The connection between thoughts, emotions, and stress.

CBT shows that your thoughts, feelings, and stress are all connected. When you have negative or worried thoughts, they can make you feel upset or anxious. Those feelings then increase your stress. But if you can change the way you think—by spotting unhelpful thoughts and replacing them with more helpful or realistic ones—you can feel calmer and less stressed. So, by understanding and adjusting your thoughts, CBT helps you manage your emotions and reduce stress.

Your First CBT Session: What Happens?

Intake/Assessment:

I’ll start by asking about your experiences and what’s been happening in your life, current concerns, and why you’re seeking therapy. This helps them understand your situation better.

You might be asked things like:

– What problems are you facing right now?

– How do these issues affect your daily life?

– Have you tried anything to cope so far?

– What do you hope to get from therapy?

Setting Goals:

Together, we will decide what you want to work on, such as managing work stress, feeling less overwhelmed, or improving relationships. These goals help guide your therapy sessions.

Structure of Ongoing CBT Sessions

Session length and frequency:

Sessions usually last about 60 minutes and often happen once a week, but this can vary depending on your needs.

Session flow:

Each session typically starts by talking about how things went since the last meeting. Then, you work on learning and practicing new skills together. At the end, you’ll usually set some simple tasks or exercises to try before the next session.

Example activity:

One common focus is spotting stress-related thoughts, looking at whether they’re realistic, and learning how to challenge and change them.

CBT Techniques Commonly Used for Stress

Thought records:
Writing down negative or unhelpful thoughts to better understand and challenge them.

Behavioral experiments:
Trying out new behaviors to test if negative beliefs are true or not.

Relaxation training and breathing:
Learning simple ways to calm your body and mind when stress feels overwhelming.

Problem-solving:
Breaking down stressful problems into smaller steps and finding practical ways to handle them.

Between Sessions: Homework and Practice

Why practice outside therapy matters:
Using the skills you learn in sessions during your daily life helps make them stronger and more natural.

Types of homework:
You might be asked to keep a journal of your thoughts, try facing things that cause stress little by little (called exposure), or practice relaxation exercises.

How it helps long-term:
Doing these tasks builds new habits and makes it easier to manage stress over time, even after therapy ends.

How Long Does CBT Take to Work for Stress?

Typical duration:
CBT usually takes about 6 to 12 sessions to start seeing results, but this can vary depending on the person.

What affects progress:
How quickly you improve depends on things like how severe your stress is and how actively you practice the skills between sessions.

Focus on long-term skills:
CBT isn’t just about quick fixes—it helps you build lasting tools to manage stress well into the future.

When CBT May Not Be Enough Alone

Stress from outside events or trauma:
Sometimes stress comes from difficult life situations or past trauma, and CBT alone might not fully address these issues.

Combining with other approaches:
In these cases, CBT can be used alongside other treatments like medication or mindfulness practices such as the Alexander Technique to provide better support and relief.

Conclusion

In short, CBT is a helpful way to gently explore and change the thoughts and habits that make things like feeling overwhelmed, worried, or burned out harder to handle. You’ll meet regularly and try some easy exercises between sessions.

Remember, reaching out for support is a positive and caring step toward feeling calmer and in control. Whenever you feel ready, you’re welcome to book a session to begin this process.

CBT for burnout

CBT for Workplace Stress: Tools to Avoid Burnout

Workplace stress and burnout are on the rise, especially in fast-paced, demanding jobs. Constant pressure to meet deadlines, handle multiple tasks, and stay connected can leave many feeling overwhelmed and exhausted. This ongoing stress can hurt both your work performance and your overall health.

Thankfully, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is a proven way to help manage workplace stress. CBT teaches you how to recognize and change negative thought patterns and build healthier habits. With these practical tools, you can reduce feelings of burnout and regain control over your mental well-being.

If work stress feels overwhelming, it’s important to remember that effective strategies exist to protect your mental health and help you cope better with daily pressures.

Understanding Workplace Stress and Burnout:

  • Workplace pressure happens when your job feels too hard or overwhelming. Burnout is what can happen if that pressure keeps going for a long time, leaving you feeling completely worn out and disconnected from your work.
  • Some common signs to watch for are feeling really tired, losing interest in your job, getting easily annoyed, and feeling like you just don’t care as much anymore.
  • Pressure that lasts a long time can affect both your mind and body. It might make you feel anxious or down, or make it hard to focus. You might also get headaches, have trouble sleeping, or get sick more often. Spotting these signs early can help you take steps to avoid burnout and stay healthy.

How CBT Addresses Work-Related Stress:

  • CBT (Cognitive Behavioral Therapy) is based on the idea that our thoughts affect how we feel and act. For example, if you constantly think, “I’ll never get everything done,” you might feel anxious, shut down, or avoid tasks altogether
  • CBT helps you spot these unhelpful thought patterns and learn how to look at them differently. This is especially useful at work when thoughts about workload, self-doubt, or fear of failure start to take over.
  • But CBT doesn’t just focus on thoughts—it also encourages action. Along with shifting how you think, it helps you make small, practical changes in your behavior, like setting boundaries, breaking down tasks, or speaking up when you’re overwhelmed. By changing both how you think and how you act, CBT gives you tools to manage work-related challenges in a healthier, more balanced way.

CBT Tools to Prevent or Reduce Burnout:

a. Identifying and Challenging Stressful Thoughts

Many people in high-pressure jobs struggle with unhelpful thoughts like “I must be perfect” or “I can’t say no.” These beliefs create unnecessary pressure and lead to burnout. CBT helps you catch these patterns and challenge them using tools like thought records. By breaking the cycle, you learn to respond in a calmer, more realistic way.

b. Setting Boundaries and Saying No

CBT often uses role-play and assertiveness training to help you feel more confident setting limits. Learning to say “no” when needed helps protect your time, energy, and well-being—without guilt.

c. Prioritisation and Problem-Solving

CBT offers simple tools, like decision-making charts and step-by-step planning, to help you focus on what matters most. These tools teach you to direct energy toward what you can control, easing feelings of overwhelm.

d. Relaxation and Breathing Techniques

Techniques like progressive muscle relaxation, box breathing, and grounding help calm the nervous system. These small practices can be powerful in reducing tension during or after a long workday.

e. Behavioural Activation

Burnout often leads to pulling away from things you enjoy. CBT encourages adding small, meaningful activities back into your routine—like hobbies, social time, or movement. This helps restore energy, purpose, and connection beyond work.

Real-Life Example: Overcoming Overwhelm at Work

Emma, a marketing manager in a busy agency, often felt overwhelmed by constant deadlines and a packed schedule. She found herself thinking, “If I miss one deadline, I’ll lose my job,” or “I’ll never catch up.” These thoughts would spiral into anxiety and late-night work, leaving her exhausted and burnt out.

In CBT, Emma learned to spot these “catastrophising” thoughts—automatically jumping to the worst-case scenario. Using thought records, she began to question them: “What evidence do I have that I’ll be fired?” or “Have I met tight deadlines before?” Over time, she replaced those panicked thoughts with more balanced ones, like “I’m under pressure, but I’ve handled this before.”

She also practiced setting limits, breaking big tasks into smaller steps, and taking short breaks. With these tools, Emma felt more in control and less overwhelmed, and her work-life balance slowly improved.

When to Seek Help

Red flags that suggest it’s time to work with a therapist.

Sometimes workplace pressure becomes more than just a bad day or a busy week. Signs that it might be time to talk to a therapist include constant fatigue, trouble sleeping, feeling numb or disconnected, increased anxiety, or finding it hard to enjoy anything—even outside of work. If you’re regularly feeling overwhelmed and can’t “switch off,” support can make a real difference.

Benefits of structured CBT with a trained professional vs. self-help

While self-help tools can be helpful, working with a trained CBT therapist gives you a clear path forward and support that’s shaped around what you’re going through. A therapist can help you notice patterns you might not see yourself and guide you through practical tools, one step at a time.

Mention if online or London-based CBT sessions are available.

If you’re considering professional support, CBT sessions are available both online and in-person in London, making it easier to fit therapy into your schedule. Reaching out doesn’t mean you’ve failed—it’s a caring choice for your mental health.

Conclusion:

CBT offers practical, easy-to-use tools to help manage pressure, handle workplace challenges, and prevent burnout. It’s a structured approach that helps you understand what’s driving your stress and gives you clear steps to feel more in control.

You don’t have to accept constant overwhelm as just “part of the job.” Support is available, and change is possible.

If you’re feeling stuck or burned out, consider exploring CBT as an option. You’re welcome to get in touch or book a session to take that first step toward feeling better.