November 2025

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Rebuilding Confidence and Assertiveness Through Somatic & Cognitive Therapy: A Polyvagal-Informed Perspective

For many young professionals today, confidence doesn’t come from a lack of talent or ability — it’s shaped by the state of the nervous system. You can know exactly what you want to say in a meeting and still freeze. You can have strong ideas but hold back out of fear of making a mistake. You can want clear boundaries yet struggle to express them. These challenges aren’t character flaws. They are physiological patterns shaped by stress, safety, and the body’s perception of threat.

This is where Polyvagal Theory, developed by Dr Stephen Porges, becomes incredibly useful. In my practice in North West London, I integrate somatic therapy, cognitive therapy, and the Alexander Technique to help clients understand how their nervous system shapes confidence, assertiveness, and the ability to set healthy boundaries. When you understand why your body reacts the way it does, change becomes possible — and far more compassionate.

How Your Nervous System Shapes Confidence

Polyvagal Theory is based on a simple idea:
your physiological state determines how you think, feel, and respond.

This means that the body often reacts before the mind has time to evaluate a situation. Many of my clients — especially young professionals navigating pressure, responsibility, and performance — recognise this pattern:

Freezing when put on the spot

Feeling small or tense around authority

Overthinking conversations

Having good ideas but struggling to speak up

Feeling responsible for keeping the peace

Avoiding conflict or boundary-setting

These aren’t “mindset problems.”
They are nervous system responses.

The body tightens, the breath shortens, and the shoulders rise long before thoughts like “Don’t say the wrong thing” or “What if they judge me?” appear.

Somatic therapy helps you notice these patterns gently, without shame or blame. Cognitive therapy (CBT and REBT) helps you understand the beliefs that sit underneath them. Combined, they help you build the confidence, clarity, and assertiveness you often know you have — but struggle to access when you need them most.

Awareness Comes Before Change

Porges highlights something deeply important:
The reaction is not the problem — the awareness is what changes things.

This means that your body’s response is not a failure. It’s a signal.
We often believe our body should follow our intentions:

“I want to be confident.”

“I want to speak clearly.”

“I want to stay calm.”

But the body listens to safety, not willpower.

This is why self-compassion matters. When we replace judgement with curiosity — “Oh, this is what my body does when it feels pressure” — the nervous system softens. Curiosity opens the door to growth; self-criticism closes it.

Movement Helps Unlock Confidence and Assertiveness

One of Porges’ most practical insights is that movement helps the nervous system shift out of threat. When the body is stuck in stillness, especially during traditional talk therapy, it has fewer ways to regulate itself.

In somatic and Alexander-informed work, movement is central:

gentle guided movements

awareness of posture and breath

releasing unnecessary effort

finding fluidity instead of bracing

Movement signals safety to the nervous system. It supports clearer thinking, more grounded communication, and a stronger sense of presence — essential ingredients for confidence and assertiveness.

This is why young professionals who feel “frozen” or “stuck” often respond so well to somatic therapy. They don’t need to think their way out of the problem. They need to move their way back into themselves.

Self-Regulation Begins With Co-Regulation

Many people believe they should be able to regulate themselves:
Stay calm. Stay rational. Breathe. Focus.

But Polyvagal Theory shows that we regulate best in the presence of another safe person. This is called co-regulation, and it’s why therapy — especially somatic therapy — is so powerful.

You borrow steadiness from another person until your body relearns how to hold it on its own.

For clients in North West London who feel disconnected from themselves, isolated, or constantly under pressure, co-regulation becomes the foundation for rebuilding confidence and boundaries. You don’t learn calm through force — you learn it through connection.

Why Some Clients Suddenly Withdraw

If you’ve ever started therapy or coaching and then stopped unexpectedly, it may not have been a loss of motivation. Often, clients misread a moment as unsafe — a tone, a pause, a gesture — and the nervous system pulls away.

This is not a cognitive decision.
It is a protective reaction.

Many young professionals carry shame or self-criticism, and when they sense they’ve “done something wrong,” they disappear to avoid perceived judgement. Understanding this helps us build safer therapeutic spaces where these reactions are expected, understood, and gently worked through.

How Alexander Technique Supports Embodiment and Confidence

The Alexander Technique aligns naturally with Polyvagal-informed somatic therapy. It increases awareness of:

muscular tension

posture and balance

breathing patterns

facial and vocal tone

These are some of the clearest signals of the nervous system. When your neck softens, your breath deepens, and your posture becomes easier, your mind becomes clearer too. Many clients find their voice becomes steadier, their communication more grounded, and their ability to set boundaries much stronger.

Confidence doesn’t begin in the mind — it begins in the body.

Reconnecting With Your Body When You Feel Numb or Stuck

Many clients come to therapy feeling disconnected from their bodies. They might say:

“I can’t feel anything.”

“My mind is always ahead of me.”

“I don’t know what I’m feeling until later.”

“My body doesn’t give me any signals.”

This numbness isn’t a flaw. It’s a protective mechanism.
Somatic therapy and the Alexander Technique help reopen those feedback loops gradually, guiding clients back into contact with their own physical experience.

This is the journey of embodiment — learning to feel your body again, safely. When you’re connected to yourself, confidence and assertiveness become far more natural.

The Role of Trust in Building Confidence and Boundaries

Humans are wired for trust, but not unlimited trust.
We need:

safe people

safe moments

safe spaces

These are what allow the nervous system to settle and reset.
In therapy, we create small, repeated experiences of safety — moments where your system feels seen, met, and not judged. Over time, this internalises into a stronger sense of self-trust, making confidence a more stable trait rather than something that comes and goes with circumstances.

When You Push Back or Resist — It’s a Signal, Not a Problem

Some clients worry they’re “not cooperating” in therapy — especially those who struggle with confidence or fear of disappointing others. But resistance is rarely resistance. It’s a signal that the body feels overwhelmed or unsafe.

In those moments, the work is not to push harder.
The work is to slow down, reconnect, and rebuild trust.

This gentler pace supports healthier boundaries — not only in therapy but in work, relationships, and daily life.

Final Thoughts

Confidence and assertiveness are not personality traits reserved for certain people. They are physiological capacities shaped by safety, connection, and awareness. Through somatic therapy, cognitive therapy, and Alexander Technique work, young professionals learn how to reconnect with themselves, speak clearly, set boundaries, and trust their voice again.

If you’re based in North West London or prefer online sessions, this work can help you feel more grounded, confident, and at ease in both your personal and professional life.

 

Assertiveness and Self-Confidence: The Way I See It

Young professionals I work with often describe the same pattern: they know what they want to say, but in the moment their shoulders lift, their breath tightens, and confidence slips away. This is a common response to stress — not a personal failing — and it’s something somatic and cognitive work can help with.

Feeling assertive and confident is rarely about simply “trying harder.” It’s usually about understanding what happens inside you—both mentally and physically—when pressure shows up. And for most of us, that pressure shows up fast.

Over the years, through my own experience and my work with clients, I’ve learned that confidence and assertiveness don’t grow from one single approach. They come from understanding the connection between your mind and your body, and from learning how to support both.

Why We Sometimes Hesitate (Even When We Know What We Want to Do)

We often judge ourselves for hesitating, staying quiet, or saying something we don’t mean.
But these moments aren’t failures—they’re reactions.

When a situation feels demanding, uncertain, or emotionally charged, the body often responds before the mind can catch up. You may tighten, hold your breath, or brace yourself without realising it. And when the body is in that state, thinking clearly becomes much harder.

This is why insight alone doesn’t always lead to change.
You can understand the problem perfectly… and still feel stuck.

Why Somatic Support Work Helps First

Somatic support work gives your nervous system a chance to settle so your mind can come back online.
It’s gentle, grounding, and incredibly practical.

When clients begin noticing what happens in their bodies during challenging moments, they often realise they’ve been preparing for pressure long before anything actually happens. The shoulders lift, the jaw tightens, the breath shortens. It’s the body’s way of saying, “Be ready.”

But this preparation often creates the very thing we’re trying to avoid:
less clarity, less confidence, and less space to think.

Somatic work helps you slow down the impulse to “brace.”
Instead of tightening, you learn to soften.
Instead of rushing, you allow a moment of space.
Instead of reacting, you feel the ground beneath you.

This small shift opens up room—room to breathe, room to think, room to be yourself.

When the Body Settles, the Mind Opens

Once the body feels steadier, cognitive and behavioural work becomes far more effective.

You can finally start exploring questions like:

What do I fear will happen if I speak up?

Why do I feel small in certain rooms?

What am I demanding of myself in those moments?

Whose approval am I waiting for—and why?

With more internal space, these questions stop feeling overwhelming.
They become clearer, and so do your answers.

You’re no longer trying to have a difficult conversation while your whole system is in survival mode. You’re working with a calmer mind and a more grounded body.

Mind and Body Need Each Other

If we only focus on the physical reactions, we miss the deeper meaning.

If we only focus on thoughts, we miss the patterns your body repeats.

Real change happens when the two meet.

Imagine noticing that your breath gets stuck when you’re speaking to someone senior at work. Physically, the breath holds. Mentally, there might be a belief that you need their approval or that a single mistake will reflect poorly on you.

When you link these two—your thoughts and your bodily reactions—you begin to understand the full picture. You can then practise speaking while breathing, staying open, and trusting yourself more.

That’s where confidence starts to grow—not from forcing, but from alignment.

Integrity and Self-Care: The Quiet Foundations of Confidence

Assertiveness and confidence don’t come from being loud or forceful.
They come from staying connected to yourself.

If you find yourself holding your breath, shrinking, or pushing yourself beyond your limits to be liked or accepted, your body is telling you something important: something in you doesn’t feel supported.

Confidence grows when you feel safe inside yourself.
Assertiveness grows when your actions match your values.
Both require self-care, not self-criticism.

A Final Thought

Confidence isn’t a personality trait you either have or don’t have.
It’s something you build, gently and consistently, by understanding how your mind and body respond to the world.

Somatic work helps you find steadiness.
Cognitive work helps you find clarity.
Together, they help you move through life in a more grounded, honest, and self-supportive way.

If any of this feels familiar and you’re curious about how somatic and cognitive support might help you feel more steady in yourself, you’re welcome to explore this work at your own pace. You don’t need to have everything figured out. Sometimes the first step is simply giving yourself a space to breathe, reflect, and feel supported.

If you’d like to start that process, you can book a session or reach out with any questions. I’m here to help you find the clarity and ease you’ve been looking for.